Chess openings are among the most important things you will learn as you get started on the board game. There are many different tactical and strategic patterns to consider on the opening of the game, which is why you may need to be guided by a coach to learn and master them efficiently. Learning chess openings will help you develop your pieces effectively to make sure that they can establish more power against the defenses of your opponent. During the opening, you may find yourself doing at least 30 to 35 moves, and it is possible that you could do more, depending on your opponent’s actions.
As you go over the fundamentals and techniques, you are likely to find dozens of different ones, which will vary in character. You should find that some are focused on quiet positional play, while others are highly aggressive. The starter position provides White with around 20 possible first moves, and Black will have 20 possible responses to that. When learning chess openings, take note of these fundamental strategic aims:
- Development – Develop your pieces, with emphasis on the knights and bishops on the useful squares where they can have the most impact.
- Control the center – The player who can control the central squares can move their pieces to go anywhere on the board much easier. This may have a restrictive effect on the opponent, too.
- Keep the king safe – Castling done at the right time is recommended.
- Pawn structure – Avoid doubled, backward, or isolated pawns and pawn islands, as these could make them weak.
- Coordinate pieces – Make sure your pieces are working harmoniously as you try to gain control of critical squares.
Different techniques will be taught to you while learning chess openings to help you achieve those goals. Your chess coach will guide and help you master them at your own pace.
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